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LLM Research Papers: The 2026 List (January to May)

Sebastian Raschka compiles a curated reference list of LLM papers he bookmarked from January through May 2026. The list is not comprehensive, but organized around topics useful for future articles, lectures, code examples, and research work. Public sections emphasize reasoning, RL, efficient inference, long context, agent systems, tool use, coding agents, diffusion language models, and serving infrastructure.